Discover the beat of Goa’s unique mud percussion instrument

Evelyn Siqueira

THE SOUND OF MUSIC

Music forms an intrinsic element of every culture, and in Goa, the ghumot is a unique local percussion instrument, played with both hands to create a distinct sound that's unmistakably Goan.

Goa | musical instrument | ghumot | percussion

TERRA FIRMA

The ghumot  is one of those rare musical instruments which is fashioned out of mud, and then fired in a kiln, akin to any other terracotta piece.

Goa | musical instrument | ghumot | percussion

IN GOOD SHAPE

The ghumot's shape is as unique as its sound, and the instrument is essentially a terracotta pot featuring a wide mouth, which is covered, while the smaller mouth, on the opposite end, is open.

Goa | musical instrument | ghumot | percussion

COVER STORY

Traditionally, one end of the instrument was covered with monitor lizard skin to produce the characteristic sound. However, this skin is currently substituted with synthetic materials.

Goa | musical instrument | ghumot | percussion | Photo: Marius Fernandes

JUST BEAT IT

While playing it, both ends of the instrument are tapped with the palms and fingers of both hands in order to create rhythmic beats.

Goa | musical instrument | ghumot | percussion

CULTURAL CONNECT

The ghumot  is seen at traditional festivals of Goa, including Sao Joao and Ganesh Chaturthi, as well as musical performances such as the Mando.

Goa | musical instrument | ghumot | percussion | Photo: Rohan Fernandes

GETTING NOTICED

In 2019, the State government declared it as a heritage musical instrument.

Goa | musical instrument | ghumot | percussion | Photo: Marius Fernandes

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