This check dam in Goa's Surla village tells timeless tales
GT Digital
ANCIENT ROOTS
The Siyancho bundh in Surla, Bicholim, is a centuries-old check dam, a testament to the region's rich horticultural heritage.
Check dam | Surla village | Goa | Biodiversity | Water conservation | Horticulture | Photo: Samrudhdi Kerkar
SHARED RESPONSIBILITY
Historically, all communities in Surla were involved in the annual maintenance and repair of the check dam.
Check dam | Surla village | Goa | Biodiversity | Water conservation | Heritage | Photo: Samrudhdi Kerkar
AGAINST ALL ODDS
Undeterred by the perils of mining, Surla villagers continue to safeguard their agro-horticultural tradition, ensuring the flow of life through Siyancho bundh.
Check dam | Surla village | Goa | Biodiversity | Mining | Horticulture | Photo: Samrudhdi Kerkar
LOCAL LEGEND
Shrouded in local legend, the construction of the bundh was initiated after a human sacrifice, a belief that dates back to a hoary past.
Check dam | Surla village | Goa | Human sacrifice | Local belief | Photo: Samrudhdi Kerkar
SACRED MEMORIAL
And in honour of the human sacrifice (a boy), a shrine has been built near the road as a solemn reminder within the horticultural field. The boy is worshipped as Siyadev.
Check dam | Surla village | Goa | Siyadev | Shrine | Worship | Photo: Samrudhdi Kerkar
MADE OF NATURE
This simple yet ingenious system regulates the flow of water, including mud, leaves, bricks, and lime plaster.
Check dam | Surla village | Goa | Biodiversity | Water conservation | Construction | Photo: Samrudhdi Kerkar
PLANK CONTROL
This simple yet ingenious system regulates the flow of water, mitigating erosion and ensuring there is no environmental impact of any kind.
Check dam | Surla village | Goa | Biodiversity | Erosion | Environment | Photo: Samrudhdi Kerkar
WATER WONDER
The flowing water with its twists and swirls has carved out natural holes in the boulders drawing the gaze of all those who visit the place.
Check dam | Surla village | Goa | Biodiversity | Flowing water | Wonders | Photo: Samrudhdi Kerkar
A BIODIVERSITY HUB
A serene oasis, Siyancho bundh is home to a variety of trees and lianas, attracting a variety of birds, butterflies and other wildlife.
Check dam | Surla village | Goa | Biodiversity | Trees | Birds | Butterflies | Photo: Samrudhdi Kerkar
NEXT: Know why Goa's turtle nesting season delayed